部署HAProxy负载均衡

准备

CentOS服务器关闭防火墙(或者配置开放端口)

安装

yum install haproxy -y
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配置

# 编辑配置文件,可提前备份原有配置文件
vi /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
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#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Example configuration for a possible web application.  See the
# full configuration options online.
#
#   http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.4/doc/configuration.txt
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Global settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
global
    # to have these messages end up in /var/log/haproxy.log you will
    # need to:
    #
    # 1) configure syslog to accept network log events.  This is done
    #    by adding the '-r' option to the SYSLOGD_OPTIONS in
    #    /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    # 2) configure local2 events to go to the /var/log/haproxy.log
    #   file. A line like the following can be added to
    #   /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    #    local2.*                       /var/log/haproxy.log
    #
    log         127.0.0.1 local2

    chroot      /var/lib/haproxy
    pidfile     /var/run/haproxy.pid
    maxconn     4000
    user        haproxy
    group       haproxy
    daemon

    # turn on stats unix socket
    stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
# use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
    mode                    http
    log                     global
    option                  httplog
    option                  dontlognull
    option http-server-close
    option forwardfor       except 127.0.0.0/8
    option                  redispatch
    retries                 3
    timeout http-request    10s
    timeout queue           1m
    timeout connect         10s
    timeout client          1m
    timeout server          1m
    timeout http-keep-alive 10s
    timeout check           10s
    maxconn                 3000

# 配置负载均衡(重点)
listen emes-cluster
    bind 0.0.0.0:8080      #代理端口
    mode http              #模式 TCP
    balance roundrobin     #调度算法
    server emes_101 192.168.92.101:8080 check port 8080 inter 2000 rise 2 fall 3
    server emes_102 192.168.92.102:8080 check port 8080 inter 2000 rise 2 fall 3 
    server emes_103 192.168.92.103:8080 check port 8080 inter 2000 rise 2 fall 3
        
# 配置HAProxy监控地址页面
listen  admin 
    bind 0.0.0.0:5000
    mode http
    option httplog
    stats enable  
    stats uri /dbs 
    # ACCOUNT 替换为用户名    PASSWORD 替换为具体的密码
    stats auth ACCOUNT:PASSWORD
    stats realm welcome login\ Haproxy  
    stats refresh 10s
    stats admin if TRUE
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启动

# 启用开机自启
systemctl enable haproxy
# 启动服务
systemctl start haproxy
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